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- <h1> <a href="" target="_blank">Ontology Design Pattern for Personal Data in Privacy Policies</a></h1>
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- <dl class="dl-horizontal">
- <dt>Title</dt>
- <dd><a href="" target="_blank">Ontology Design Pattern for Personal Data in Privacy Policies</a></dd>
- <dt>URI</dt>
- <dd><a href="" target="_blank"></a></dd>
- <dt>Version</dt>
- <dd></dd>
- </dl><p> The following evaluation results have been generated by the <a href = "http://oops-ws.oeg-upm.net/" target="_blank">RESTFul web service</a> provided by <a href = "http://oops.linkeddata.es" target="_blank">OOPS! (OntOlogy Pitfall Scanner!)</a>.</p><p>
- <a href="http://oops.linkeddata.es" target="_blank"><img src="http://vocab.linkeddata.es/ontologies/oops/logomini.png" alt="OOPS! logo" class="img-rounded" class="img-responsive" /></a>It is obvious that not all the pitfalls are equally important; their impact in the ontology will depend on multiple factors. For this reason, each pitfall has an importance level attached indicating how important it is. We have identified three levels:</p>
- <dl class="dl-horizontal">
- <dt><span class="label label-danger">Critical</span></dt>
- <dd>It is crucial to correct the pitfall. Otherwise, it could affect the ontology consistency, reasoning, applicability, etc.</dd>
- <dt><span class="label label-warning">Important</span></dt> <dd> Though not critical for ontology function, it is important to correct this type of pitfall.</dd>
- <dt><span class="label label-minor">Minor</span></dt> <dd>It is not really a problem, but by correcting it we will make the ontology nicer.</dd>
- </dl><h2>Evaluation results</h2>
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- P08. Missing annotations<span style="float: right;">3 cases detected. <span class="label label-minor">Minor</span></span></a>
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- <p>This pitfall consists in creating an ontology element and failing to provide human readable annotations attached to it. Consequently, ontology elements lack annotation properties that label them (e.g. rdfs:label, lemon:LexicalEntry, skos:prefLabel or skos:altLabel) or that define them (e.g. rdfs:comment or dc:description). This pitfall is related to the guidelines provided in [5]. </p><p>This pitfall affects to the following ontology elements: </p><ul><li><a href="http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#Agent" target="_blank">http://www.w3.org/ns/prov#Agent</a></li><li><a href="http://openscience.adaptcentre.ie/ontologies/privacypolicy#retainedFor" target="_blank">http://openscience.adaptcentre.ie/ontologies/privacypolicy#retainedFor</a></li><li><a href="http://purl.org/adaptcentre/openscience/ontologies/gdprov#DataSharingStep" target="_blank">http://purl.org/adaptcentre/openscience/ontologies/gdprov#DataSharingStep</a></li></ul></div>
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- <h4 class="panel-title">
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- P10. Missing disjointness<span style="float: right;"> ontology *<span class="label label-warning">Important</span></span></a>
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- <p>The ontology lacks disjoint axioms between classes or between properties that should be defined as disjoint. This pitfall is related with the guidelines provided in [6], [2] and [7]. </p><p>*This pitfall applies to the ontology in general instead of specific elements</p></div>
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- P13. Inverse relationships not explicitly declared<span style="float: right;">9 cases detected. <span class="label label-minor">Minor</span></span></a>
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- <p>This pitfall appears when any relationship (except for those that are defined as symmetric properties using owl:SymmetricProperty) does not have an inverse relationship (owl:inverseOf) defined within the ontology. </p><p>This pitfall affects to the following ontology elements: </p><ul><li><a href="http://purl.org/adaptcentre/openscience/ontologies/gdprov#collectsData" target="_blank">http://purl.org/adaptcentre/openscience/ontologies/gdprov#collectsData</a></li><li><a href="http://purl.org/adaptcentre/openscience/ontologies/gdprov#usesData" target="_blank">http://purl.org/adaptcentre/openscience/ontologies/gdprov#usesData</a></li><li><a href="http://purl.org/adaptcentre/openscience/ontologies/gdprov#sharesDataWith" target="_blank">http://purl.org/adaptcentre/openscience/ontologies/gdprov#sharesDataWith</a></li><li><a href="http://purl.org/adaptcentre/openscience/ontologies/gdprov#sharesData" target="_blank">http://purl.org/adaptcentre/openscience/ontologies/gdprov#sharesData</a></li><li><a href="http://purl.org/adaptcentre/openscience/ontologies/gdprov#hasCollectionMechanism" target="_blank">http://purl.org/adaptcentre/openscience/ontologies/gdprov#hasCollectionMechanism</a></li><li><a href="http://www.w3.org/2006/time#hasDuration" target="_blank">http://www.w3.org/2006/time#hasDuration</a></li><li><a href="http://purl.org/adaptcentre/openscience/ontologies/gdprov#hasLegalBasis" target="_blank">http://purl.org/adaptcentre/openscience/ontologies/gdprov#hasLegalBasis</a></li><li><a href="http://purl.org/adaptcentre/openscience/ontologies/gdprov#collectsDataFromAgent" target="_blank">http://purl.org/adaptcentre/openscience/ontologies/gdprov#collectsDataFromAgent</a></li><li><a href="http://purl.org/adaptcentre/openscience/ontologies/gdprov#sharesDataForProcess" target="_blank">http://purl.org/adaptcentre/openscience/ontologies/gdprov#sharesDataForProcess</a></li><ul></div>
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- <p>References:</p>
- <ul>
- <li>
- [1] Gómez-Pórez, A. Ontology Evaluation. Handbook on Ontologies. S. Staab and R. Studer Editors. Springer. International Handbooks on Information Systems. Pp: 251-274. 2004.
- </li>
- <li>
- [2] Noy, N.F., McGuinness. D. L. Ontology development 101: A guide to creating your first ontology. Technical Report SMI-2001-0880, Standford Medical Informatics. 2001.
- </li>
- <li>
- [3] Rector, A., Drummond, N., Horridge, M., Rogers, J., Knublauch, H., Stevens, R.,; Wang, H., Wroe, C. ''Owl pizzas: Practical experience of teaching owl-dl: Common errors and common patterns''. In Proc. of EKAW 2004, pp: 63-81. Springer. 2004.
- </li>
- <li>
- [4] Hogan, A., Harth, A., Passant, A., Decker, S., Polleres, A. Weaving the Pedantic Web. Linked Data on the Web Workshop LDOW2010 at WWW2010 (2010).
- </li>
- <li>
- [5] Archer, P., Goedertier, S., and Loutas, N. D7.1.3 - Study on persistent URIs, with identification of best practices and recommendations on the topic for the MSs and the EC. Deliverable. December 17, 2012.
- </li>
- <li>
- [6] Heath, T., Bizer, C.: Linked data: Evolving the Web into a global data space (1st edition). Morgan & Claypool (2011).
- </li>
- </ul>
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